5 Things to Know About Diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic disease affecting how your body uses blood sugar. It affects both grown-ups, young adults, and children. However, diabetes in Rockville is manageable; thus no need to panic when diagnosed with diabetes.

Diabetes is a long-term condition, and people have learned how to live with it. It also inhibits animals such as pigs, dogs, and even cats. However, we are not talking about diabetes in animals but diabetes in human beings.

What happens when you have diabetes?

When you have diabetes, the levels of glucose in your blood are higher than usual. When your digestive system breaks down food, your blood sugar level rises, the cells in your body absorb the sugar into your bloodstream and use the sugar for energy.

Insulin is the hormone that aids the cells in absorbing the sugar into your bloodstream. The pancreas produces insulin. When your body is not producing enough insulin, it causes a rise in your blood sugar levels. This also happens when your body fails to produce the insulin it produces efficiently.

Types of diabetes

There are various types of diabetes, and they have different signs and symptoms. There is diabetes based on onset and diabetes type 3 with identified etiologies caused by infection, drugs, and surgery. The two main types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes

In type 1 diabetes, there is a complete lack of insulin production in your body. It is often diagnosed in young adults and children and is hereditary. However, such cases are very few and rare.

Type 2 diabetes

In this case, there is a relative lack of insulin in your body, meaning that your body produces insulin, but it is insufficient. Type 2 diabetes is highly hereditary. It is a diagnosis in adults and young adults who get it from family history, physical inactivity, and obesity.

Signs and symptoms you have diabetes

Diabetes has different signs and symptoms for the different types of diabetes, although they have a common trait and only a few differences. Diabetes could affect parts of the body, including your skin. You will see some changes on your skin which could be a sign. The following are the signs and symptoms of diabetes:

  • Blisters on your skin
  • Exhaustion
  • Slow healing of your wounds
  • Rise in infections
  • Extreme weight loss
  • Hunger and thirst
  • Increase in urination

These are the common signs and symptoms. You should see the doctor so that they can diagnose you, and if you have diabetes, the type of diabetes you have so that you can get started on medication.

Is there diabetes treatment?

Yes, there is a diabetes treatment. There are measures taken toward the treatment for diabetes that helps control the blood sugar levels in your body. Diabetes treatment is according to the type of diabetes you have. The methods of treatment are:

  • Insulin injections
  • Oral hypoglycemic medication
  • Diet modification
  • Exercise programs
  • Stress management
  • Weight loss

Diabetes is a lifelong disease that is hereditary and is treatable. Quality Primary Care in Rockville, Maryland, is an internal medicine practice with a top-tier team that cares for patients with diabetes. Dr. Suresh Malik, MD, leads the team in diagnosing, treating, and managing diabetes. To make an appointment at Quality Primary Care, use their online booking details.

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