Month: March 2018

Health

Know the Injury , Know the Treatments

Being physically fit means a better life. Taking care of yourself should be your topmost priority to achieve all your dreams. Being in your best shape should never be set aside because that is your investment. Obviously, you cannot work or study properly or efficiently if you have disease or injury. It will be really hard on your part to do your daily tasks if you do not feel good. Sickness is really a big hindrance for someone who has a very competitive work schedule in this busy world.

But definitely, diseases especially injuries are inevitable especially if your work needs a lot of physical strength or takes your whole full stamina to be performed. These jobs can be a construction worker, mining jobs, athletes in any kind of high enduring sports and many more. Surely it will be really unfortunate to have injuries and that is what anyone will not wish to get. But, it is not impossible to occur so if you happen to get one, there are lots of treatments that can help you in any type of injury that you may acquire.

There are different kinds of injuries. It can be a head injury, a hand malfunction, a knee dislocation and many more  But let us focus on a knee dislocation.A knee dislocation is more specifically, happens when the bones of the leg which are the tibia and fibula are moved in relation to the bone in the thigh or the femur. It occurs when the bones that form the knee are out of place.For a knee dislocation to occur, these ligaments must tear. A partial dislocation is referred to as a subluxation. In some injuries, the kneecap or the patella and its ligaments are also disrupted. Inappropriate or delayed treatment of a knee dislocation may result in loss of the leg. The bones of the knee are held together by strong bands of tissue called ligaments. Each ligament is responsible for stabilizing the knee in a certain position.

There are different ways of the different clinics that can help you to get knee dislocation treatment. These ways are the following:

  • Relocation: The doctor will move your lower leg back into position, a process called reduction. Relocation is an important early step in repairing damage to nerves, blood vessels, ligaments, and other tissues of the knee. It is usually done by emergency and orthopedic doctors.Most doctors will do reduction after a person has been given pain medication where the patient is sedated enough to withstand the discomfort of relocation but not completely sedated.
  • If an arterial injury is determined to be present, immediate surgery by a trauma or vascular surgeon to repair the injured vessel and maintain blood flow to the leg is necessary.
  • Immobilization: To keep the further injury from happening and to help with the beginning of healing, the entire knee joint will be kept in a splint or immobilizer. This will keep the knee from bending and help the tissues to start healing.
  • Referral: A knee dislocation almost always has severe tears and sprains of the ligaments and sometimes has broken in the bones of the knee. After swelling has gone down, the knee may need reconstruction surgery to regain function. A bone specialist or an orthopedist will need to see you after this injury.
Dental

My Tooth Cracked. What Do I Do?

Many people take their teeth for granted. In general, our teeth are naturally strong and are made to serve us for a lifetime. With a little care, teeth also provide us with a healthy smile. Unfortunately, there are situations where our teeth can become cracked or broken. Accidents and trauma are the leading causes of cracked teeth, while age or even hard foods can result in tooth damage that must be treated by a dental professional. Neglect in oral health, such as cavities that decay the inner part of the tooth, may also contribute to cracking or breaking of teeth. In this article, we will discuss several treatment options for fractured or broken teeth.

Information on Cracked or Broken Teeth

In cases of accident or trauma, one or more teeth may become damaged. Cracked teeth can have superficial hairline cracks in their enamel surfaces, or the crack may go deeper into the second layer known as dentin, exposing the tender pulp and nerves inside the tooth. Superficial cracks or chips in the enamel layer may not exhibit any symptoms, but deep cracks may result in severe discomfort, as the nerve is exposed.

A condition called Cracked Tooth Syndrome is when a small crack forms in the tooth due to trauma. The crack itself may not be visible to casual observation or even by x-rays, but the crack goes into the second (dentin) layer of the tooth. When pressure is applied, such as during chewing, pain may be experienced. Such cracked teeth may also be sensitive to hot or cold. Pain is typically a shooting sensation after pressure is applied to the cracked tooth; sometimes the pain lingers long after pressure is relieved. This can be a very difficult condition to diagnose, even for experienced dental professionals.

Treatment Options for Cracked or Broken Teeth

Depending on the severity of the tooth crack, dentists have many options when it comes to treatment. Superficial cracks may require the placement of a crown to protect the tooth from further damage. Chipped enamel layers may be repaired with a veneer or a protective cured acrylic surfacing procedure. Other minor cracks may simply require continued observation; the dentist will carefully check the area during routine cleanings and checkups and move toward treatment if the condition worsens.

More severe cases may require aggressive treatment. In teeth where the pulp and the tooth nerve is exposed, the dentist typically performs a root canal to save the remaining structure of the tooth. A root canal is a process where the tooth’s pulp is hollowed out using specialized instruments. The remaining tooth is then protected by a crown. Root canals are indicated if the pulp becomes infected with bacteria due to a deep crack. Root canals are generally completed in one or two visits, and the dentist uses topical anaesthesia to reduce discomfort during the procedure.

In teeth that have broken, or where the decay is severe, a tooth extraction may be warranted. Typically, the dentist will replace the lost tooth with a tooth implant.

Regular Checkups Save Teeth

By visiting your family dentist regularly, any potential cracks or chips can be addressed. The dentist will typically take routine x-rays of the teeth to help identify cracks or broken teeth. If you should experience a trauma to the mouth, it is a good idea to see your dentist as soon as possible. Shooting pains or sudden hot- or cold-sensitivity may indicate a cracked tooth – it is critical to get dental help right away. With early detection, the dentist can save the remaining tooth structure with specialized treatment procedures.

Health

What You Need to Know About Gum Surgery

If you were recently advised to undergo gum surgery, then you have probably developed a severe gum disease that no longer responds to non-surgical treatments.

While the thought of surgery can be frightening, you actually don’t need to worry too much as the procedure is generally painless and may only require about a week to recover. In addition to that,  careful research about the surgery and the reasons why you may need to undergo one will help you further understand the importance of this treatment.

3 Reasons Why You Need a Gum Surgery

A periodontist may require a gum surgery for three common reasons:

  1. To treat periodontitis

A periodontal disease is an aggressive form of bacterial infection that causes redness and inflammation of the gums. When left untreated, it can deteriorate the periodontal structure resulting to bone damage and tooth loss.

  1. To regenerate lost tissue

The surgery may also be performed to restore tooth-supporting tissues. The procedure may involve grafting, which may consist of small bone fragments and other tissues.

  1. To enhance gum line appearance

The procedure also has cosmetic benefits: If you are bothered over longer looking teeth caused by gum recession, a grafting may be performed to cover the overly exposed teeth.

On the contrary, if there is insufficient tooth structure to support a restoration surgery, the gum may be adjusted to increase the exposure of a damaged tooth.

Gum Surgery: Types and Procedures

  1. Flap Surgery

Generally, the space or the pockets between the gum tissue and the tooth is only 1 to 3mm in depth. However, a periodontal disease may cause it to advance as much as 5mm in depth. In this case, a flap or pocket reduction surgery may be conducted to fold back the gums to reduce the pockets after a thorough plaque removal is performed.

  1. Regeneration

This procedure is similar to a flap surgery, only it involves various grafting methods to regenerate lost tissue. In a regeneration surgery, the infected area is removed of disease-causing bacteria before the gums are folded back closer to the teeth. Then, membranes and bone grafts are inserted to stimulate tissue regeneration until the gum fits snugly around the teeth again.

  1. Crown Lengthening

In some case where a decay is below the gum line, a crown lengthening procedure may be required. In this surgery, an amount of tissue is reshaped to expose an extent of the affected tooth so it may receive repair. Alternatively, it is also applicable when there is inadequate tooth structure to support a restoration.

  1. Soft Tissue Graft

Periodontal disease, aging and over brushing are among the leading causes of gum recession. This procedure is aimed to address this condition by grafting a tissue from elsewhere in the mouth and place it where the gum tissue has receded. It is often used for its cosmetic benefits. However, it works as well in treating gum diseases.

  1. Gingivectomy

A gingivectomy may be performed to remove excess gum tissue when it has pushed away from the teeth. This movement is a result of a gum disease that has created deep pockets between the teeth and gums. In this procedure, overgrown gums are removed and reshaped to restore the natural look of the gums.

A gum surgery, while it repairs the damage a gum disease has left, will not prevent it from recurring. Proper hygiene is important to maintain an optimal oral health and consulting your dentist will further equip you with knowledge on how to care for your teeth.

Did you find this article informative? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

Author Bio:

George Katsoudas is a Digital Marketing Professional. He works as the Managing Director of Low Cost SEO, an SEO & digital marketing firm in Sydney and a Digital Media Manager for Classic Smiles, beautifying winning smiles all over Sydney.

Company Bio:

Classic Smiles, headed by Dr William Zafiropoulos, a reputable cosmetic dentist in Sydney offers a range of dental treatments including gum surgery, teeth whitening, Invisalign, dental crown and bridge and porcelain veneers.

Dental

5 Ways Dental Treatment Can Improve Your Life

Teeth are super important to our lives. Without a decent set of chompers, you’ll struggle with a lot of things the vast majority take for granted, and that can really take a toll on your life. Whether you want nicer teeth, and need a cosmetic dentist Melbourne, or have a deep problem, here’s five ways dental treatment can improve your life.

Boost Your Smile

            Your smile is one of the most important things when it comes to dealing with people. Smiling while you talk, or smiling instinctively is absolutely necessary to being the charming, seductive individual you know you can be.

However, if you’re self-conscious about your teeth, you’re going to avoid smiling, which is understandable. However, when people see someone who doesn’t smile, they don’t think that that person is self-conscious. They see unfriendly, hostile or miserable. Negative connotation come with infrequent smiling, and boosting your smile with some quality dentists Melbourne treatment can really help out.

Chew Without Pain or Sensitivity

            Food is one of the great pleasures of life, and in the same way, having bad-looking teeth can block you from really connecting with people around you, having painful or sensitive teeth can block you from truly enjoying food.

Foods that are crunchy, that you have to chew a lot or those which are very hot or cold can quickly become a total no-no when you have dental problems. No one wants to live their life with these kinds of limitations, go see the best dentist in Melbourne, and get your tooth pain or sensitivity sorted. Then you can go back to enjoying food properly, without fear of discomfort.

5 Ways Dental Treatment Can Improve Your Life

Regain Self-Confidence

            Self-confidence is a funny thing. It can stem from a million different elements of personality, but for anyone that’s ever been let down by their teeth, they’ll know how much of a bearing it can have on overall self-esteem.

Feeling old and frail due to recurrent tooth pain and sensitivity? Feeling unable to smile due to yellowness or discolouration? That doesn’t have to be the case. From veneers Melbourne to dental crowns Melbourne, there’s plenty of cosmetic options out there to help you regain your confidence.

Smiling Makes You Happier and Healthier

            It’s true! Just the simple act of smiling properly and truthfully can have a whole range of benefits for your mental state and health. From relaxing, calming and reducing stress to genuinely making you feel a little happier, smiling is always something that needs to be prioritised in life.

Trust Your Teeth Again

            Remember being super young, and never having known a dentist trip? Remember just being able to bite into an ice cream and not worry about tooth pain, just a bit of brain-freeze. You can trust your teeth again, at any age, you just need the right treatment to make sure that they’re completely healthy and looking great.